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Power Flow in Bipolar DC Distribution Networks Considering Current Limits

Alejandro Garcés, Oscar Danilo Montoya, Walter Gil-González

2022IEEE Transactions on Power Systems18 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Power electronics converters are equipped with current controls that protect the converter from over-currents. This protection introduces non-differentiable equations into the power flow problem. The conventional Newton's method is not suitable in that conditions. This letter proposes a fixed-point iteration to overcome this difficulty. The technique is derivative-free, and hence, it can naturally include the saturation given by the converters’ current protection. Exact conditions for convergence and uniqueness of the solution are demonstrated using Banach's fixed point theorem. Numerical experiments in Matlab complement the analysis.

Topics & Concepts

ConvertersUniquenessPower electronicsNewton's methodConvergence (economics)Control theory (sociology)Differentiable functionElectric power systemMATLABTopology (electrical circuits)MathematicsPower (physics)Computer scienceMathematical optimizationElectrical engineeringVoltageMathematical analysisEngineeringPhysicsNonlinear systemControl (management)EconomicsArtificial intelligenceEconomic growthQuantum mechanicsOperating systemHVDC Systems and Fault ProtectionInduction Heating and Inverter TechnologyMicrogrid Control and Optimization
Power Flow in Bipolar DC Distribution Networks Considering Current Limits | Litcius