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Effects of sepsis and its treatment measures on intestinal flora structure in critical care patients

Xiaojuan Yang, Dan Liu, Hongyan Ren, Xiaoya Zhang, Jun Zhang, Xiaojun Yang

2021World Journal of Gastroenterology48 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Sepsis is a common disease in intensive care units, with high morbidity and mortality. Intestinal microecology plays a vital part in the development and progression of this disease, possibly because sepsis and its treatment cause specific changes in the composition of the intestinal flora. AIM: To investigate the characteristics of intestinal flora disturbance in sepsis patients treated with antibiotics. METHODS: gene sequencing of samples collected 0 d, 3 d, and 7 d after admittance to the intensive care unit. Correlations between the serum levels of procalcitonin, endotoxin, diamine oxidase, and D-lactic acid and the intestinal flora composition of sepsis patients were also investigated. RESULTS: was positively correlated with serum procalcitonin, endotoxins, and D-lactic acid. CONCLUSION: Sepsis patients in intensive care units show dysbiosis, lasting for at least 1 wk.

Topics & Concepts

Flora (microbiology)SepsisMedicineIntensive care medicineCritical illnessInternal medicineSevere sepsisGastroenterologyBiologySeptic shockCritically illBacteriaGeneticsImmune Response and InflammationGut microbiota and healthSepsis Diagnosis and Treatment
Effects of sepsis and its treatment measures on intestinal flora structure in critical care patients | Litcius