Rhodium-Catalyzed Intermolecular Cyclopropanation of Benzofurans, Indoles, and Alkenes via Cyclopropene Ring Opening
Rachel Ross, Rubaishan Jeyaseelan, Mark Lautens
Abstract
The generation of metal carbenoids via ring opening of cyclopropenes by transition metals offers a simple entry into highly reactive intermediates. Herein, we describe a diastereoselective intermolecular rhodium-catalyzed cyclopropanation of heterocycles and alkenes using cyclopropenes as carbene precursors with a low loading of a commercially available rhodium catalyst. The reported method is scalable and could be performed with catalyst loadings as low as 0.2 mol %, with no impact to the reaction yield or selectivity.
Topics & Concepts
CyclopropanationCyclopropeneRhodiumChemistryCarbeneCatalysisIntermolecular forceRing (chemistry)Yield (engineering)Combinatorial chemistryMedicinal chemistryPhotochemistryOrganic chemistryMoleculeMaterials scienceMetallurgyCyclopropane Reaction MechanismsCatalytic Alkyne ReactionsCatalytic C–H Functionalization Methods