Drug delivery strategy of hemostatic drugs for intracerebral hemorrhage
Junyan An, Zhilin Liu, Yihan Wang, Ke Meng, Yixuan Wang, Hai Sun, Miao Li, Zhaohui Tang
Abstract
Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is associated with high rates of mortality and disability, underscoring an urgent need for effective therapeutic interventions. The clinical prognosis of ICH remains limited, primarily due to the absence of targeted, precise therapeutic options. Advances in novel drug delivery platforms, including nanotechnology, gel-based systems, and exosome-mediated therapies, have shown potential in enhancing ICH management. This review delves into the pathophysiological mechanisms of ICH and provides a thorough analysis of existing treatment strategies, with an emphasis on innovative drug delivery approaches designed to address critical pathological pathways. We assess the benefits and limitations of these therapies, offering insights into future directions in ICH research and highlighting the transformative potential of next-generation drug delivery systems in improving patient outcomes. This review describes the advances and classification of new drug delivery methods for Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) treatment and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages. The results may help to provide direction for future ICH treatment.