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Living Supramolecular Polymerization of an Aza‐BODIPY Dye Controlled by a Hydrogen‐Bond‐Accepting Triazole Unit Introduced by Click Chemistry

Houchen Wang, Yongjie Zhang, Yuanfang Chen, Hongfei Pan, Xiang‐Kui Ren, Zhijian Chen

2020Angewandte Chemie International Edition107 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract An aza‐BODIPY dye 1 bearing two hydrophobic fan‐shaped tridodecyloxybenzamide pendants through 1,2,3‐triazole linkages was synthesized by a click reaction and characterized. 1 H NMR studies indicated that dye 1 exhibited variable conformations through intramolecular H‐bonding interaction, which is beneficial for the polymorphism of aggregation. The thermodynamic, structural, and kinetic aspect of the supramolecular polymerization of dye 1 was investigated by UV/Vis absorption spectroscopy, IR spectroscopy, AFM, TEM, and SEM. Biphasic aggregation pathways of dye 1 , leads to the formation of off‐pathway, metastable Agg. I and thermodynamically stable Agg. II with distinct H‐aggregation spectra and nanoscale morphology. The living manner of the supramolecular polymerization of dye 1 was demonstrated in seeded polymerization experiments with temperature‐modulated successive cooling–heating cycles.

Topics & Concepts

PolymerizationSupramolecular chemistryClick chemistryIntramolecular forceBODIPYHydrogen bondChemistryPhotochemistryTriazoleSupramolecular polymersPolymer chemistryPolymerCrystallographyMoleculeFluorescenceOrganic chemistryCrystal structurePhysicsQuantum mechanicsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry
Living Supramolecular Polymerization of an Aza‐BODIPY Dye Controlled by a Hydrogen‐Bond‐Accepting Triazole Unit Introduced by Click Chemistry | Litcius