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Nonreciprocity in Photon Pair Correlations of Classically Reciprocal Systems

Austin Graf, Steven D. Rogers, Jeremy Staffa, Usman A. Javid, Dana H. Griffith, Qiang Lin

2022Physical Review Letters32 citationsDOI

Abstract

Nonreciprocal optical systems have found many applications altering the linear transmission of light as a function of its propagation direction. Here, we consider a new class of nonreciprocity which appears in photon pair correlations and not in linear transmission. We experimentally demonstrate and theoretically verify this nonreciprocity in the second-order coherence functions of photon pairs produced by spontaneous four-wave mixing in a silicon microdisk. Reversal of the pump propagation direction can result in substantial extinction of the coherence functions without altering pump transmission.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsCoherence (philosophical gambling strategy)PhotonReciprocalTransmission (telecommunications)Mixing (physics)Four-wave mixingExtinction (optical mineralogy)OpticsCoherence lengthQuantum mechanicsNonlinear opticsStatistical physicsLaserTelecommunicationsComputer scienceLinguisticsPhilosophySuperconductivityPhotonic and Optical DevicesMechanical and Optical ResonatorsQuantum optics and atomic interactions
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