The crosstalk between M1 macrophage polarization and energy metabolism disorder contributes to polystyrene nanoplastics-triggered testicular inflammation
Siwen Li, Lemei Liu, Gang Luo, Yu Yuan, Die Hu, Fang Xiao
Topics & Concepts
Macrophage polarizationInflammationCell biologyProinflammatory cytokineApoptosisChemistryTumor necrosis factor alphaBiologyEndocrinologyMacrophageImmunologyBiochemistryIn vitroMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionChild Nutrition and Water AccessImmune responses and vaccinations