The Potential for Redox-Active Metabolites To Enhance or Unlock Anaerobic Survival Metabolisms in Aerobes
John A. Ciemniecki, Dianne K. Newman
Abstract
Classifying microorganisms as “obligate” aerobes has colloquially implied death without air, leading to the erroneous assumption that, without oxygen, they are unable to survive. However, over the past few decades, more than a few obligate aerobes have been found to possess anaerobic energy conservation strategies that sustain metabolic activity in the absence of growth or at very low growth rates. Similarly, studies emphasizing the aerobic prowess of certain facultative aerobes have sometimes led to underrecognition of their anaerobic capabilities.
Topics & Concepts
FacultativeObligate anaerobeObligateBiologyAnoxic watersAnaerobic exerciseStreptomyces coelicolorPseudomonas aeruginosaMicrobiologyBacteriaEcologyPhysiologyStreptomycesGeneticsBacterial biofilms and quorum sensingMicrobial Community Ecology and PhysiologyBacterial Identification and Susceptibility Testing