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Stereochemical study on planar‐chiral cyclic molecules using polysaccharide‐based column chromatography

Kazunobu Igawa, Kazuhiro Uehara, Yuuya Kawasaki, Katsuhiko Tomooka

2022Chirality11 citationsDOI

Abstract

The presence of planar chirality of a variety of medium-sized heterocycles, along with nine-membered cyclic ketone and its enol ester, was revealed by observation of isolable enantiomers by analytical high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using a chiral stationary phase with a polysaccharide-based chiral selector. Several tens of milligrams of enantiomers of the planar-chiral molecules were successfully separated by preparative-scale HPLC, leading to the preparation of an enantioenriched sample. This in turn enabled detailed stereochemical studies, including measurement of half-lives of the optical activity and X-ray crystallography for elucidation of stereochemistry.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryEnantiomerChiral column chromatographyChirality (physics)Planar chiralityMoleculeHigh-performance liquid chromatographyChromatographyColumn chromatographyEnantioselective synthesisKetoneOrganic chemistryCatalysisChiral symmetry breakingQuarkPhysicsNambu–Jona-Lasinio modelQuantum mechanicsAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyMolecular spectroscopy and chiralityCrystallization and Solubility Studies