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Structural, electronic, and charge transfer features for two kinds of MoS2/Cs2PbI4 interfaces with optoelectronic applicability: Insights from first-principles

Yu‐Qing Zhao, Zhao‐Sheng Liu, Guozheng Nie, Zhonghua Zhu, Yi-Feng Chai, Junnian Wang, Meng‐Qiu Cai, Shaolong Jiang

2021Applied Physics Letters22 citationsDOI

Abstract

Low-dimensional transitional metal sulfide and halide perovskite heterostructures have attracted considerable attention due to their wide applicability in optoelectronics. We present detailed research that combines two-dimensional MoS2 and Cs2PbI4 into heterostructures and investigate the electronic structure, charge carrier transfer, and optical properties of two kinds of heterostructures (1T-MoS2/Cs2PbI4 and 2H-MoS2/Cs2PbI4) based on density functional theory. It is predicted that both interfacial contacts for 1T-MoS2/Cs2PbI4 exhibit p-type Schottky contacts and the Schottky barrier heights of interfacial contacts can be largely tuned based on interfacial engineering. The 2H-MoS2/Cs2PbI4 heterostructure demonstrates type II band alignment, which can effectively enhance photogenerated carrier separation and optical absorption coefficients. The tunable Schottky barrier heights in 1T-MoS2/Cs2PbI4 and the type II band alignment in the 2H-MoS2/Cs2PbI4 heterostructure would provide the potential application in future designs of field effect transistor and photovoltaic applications.

Topics & Concepts

HeterojunctionSchottky barrierMaterials scienceOptoelectronicsDensity functional theorySchottky diodePerovskite (structure)Electronic band structureCharge carrierChemistryCondensed matter physicsCrystallographyComputational chemistryDiodePhysicsPerovskite Materials and Applications2D Materials and ApplicationsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films