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Nano Size NiCuZnFe <sub>2</sub> O <sub>4</sub> Tri Metal Spinel Ferrite: Synthesis, Characterizations and Additive for Thermolysis of Ammonium Perchlorate

Pragnesh N. Dave, Riddhi Thakkar, Ruksana Sirach, Dilip M. Badgujar, M.P. Deshpande, Shalini Chaturvedi

2022ChemistrySelect12 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Ferrites especially transition metal based catalysts show a versatile catalytic ability for thermal decomposition of solid propellants. Herein, XRD, UV‐visible spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and N 2 ‐adsorption desorption analyses were used to analysis trimetallic nano‐ferrite NiCuZnFe 2 O 4 synthesized by co‐precipitation method. The particle size of the NiCuZnFe 2 O 4 found between 9–20 nm. Moreover, we have studied catalytic activity of tri metal ferrite (NiCuZnFe 2 O 4 ) on thermal decomposition of propellant oxidizer ammonium perchlorate (AP) and monitored by simultaneous thermal analyses. The increased surface area, smaller band gap, and crystalline Raman phase of the AP + NiCuZnFe 2 O 4 mixture contributed to substantial physico‐chemical and catalytic outcomes. The combination of AP with the nano‐catalyst NiCuZnFe 2 O 4 reduced ignition delay, which was ascribed to a lower thermal decomposition temperature.

Topics & Concepts

Ammonium perchlorateThermal decompositionMaterials scienceCatalysisRaman spectroscopyFerrite (magnet)Inorganic chemistryMetalParticle sizeThermal analysisAnalytical Chemistry (journal)Chemical engineeringPhysical chemistryChemistryThermalMetallurgyOrganic chemistryComposite materialOpticsPhysicsMeteorologyEngineeringEnergetic Materials and CombustionThermal and Kinetic AnalysisAdvancements in Battery Materials
Nano Size NiCuZnFe <sub>2</sub> O <sub>4</sub> Tri Metal Spinel Ferrite: Synthesis, Characterizations and Additive for Thermolysis of Ammonium Perchlorate | Litcius