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Logistic Regression-Guided Identification of Cofactor Specificity-Contributing Residues in Enzyme with Sequence Datasets Partitioned by Catalytic Properties

Sou Sugiki, Teppei Niide, Yoshihiro Toya, Hiroshi Shimizu

2022ACS Synthetic Biology23 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

dependence without the need for a practical screening step. The model showed that surrounding residues made a greater contribution to cofactor specificity than those in the interior of the substrate pocket. These residues might be difficult to identify from crystal structure observations. We show that a highly accurate and inferential machine learning model was obtained using amino acid sequences of structurally homologous and functionally distinct enzymes as input data.

Topics & Concepts

CofactorEnzymeAmino acidBiochemistryNAD+ kinaseActive siteProtein engineeringSubstrate (aquarium)BiologyChemistryStereochemistryComputational biologyEcologyGenomics and Phylogenetic StudiesRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsEnzyme Structure and Function