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On the Klein–Gordon oscillators in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity global monopole spacetime and a Wu–Yang magnetic monopole

Omar Mustafa, A. R. Soares, C. F. S. Pereira, R. L. L. Vitória

2024The European Physical Journal C16 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract We consider Klein–Gordon (KG) particles in a global monopole (GM) spacetime within Eddington-inspired Born–Infeld gravity (EiBI-gravity) and in a Wu–Yang magnetic monopole (WYMM). We discuss a set of KG-oscillators in such spacetime settings. We propose a textbook power series expansion for the KG radial wave function that allows us to retrieve the exact energy levels for KG-oscillators in a GM spacetime and a WYMM without EiBI-gravity. We, moreover, report some conditionally exact , closed form, energy levels (through some parametric correlations) for KG-oscillators in a GM spacetime and a WYMM within EiBI-gravity, and for massless KG-oscillators in a GM spacetime and a WYMM within EiBI-gravity under the influence of a Coulomb plus linear Lorentz scalar potential. We report the effects of the Eddington parameter $$\kappa $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>κ</mml:mi> </mml:math> , GM-parameter $$\alpha $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>α</mml:mi> </mml:math> , WYMM strength $$\sigma $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>σ</mml:mi> </mml:math> , KG-oscillators’ frequency $$\Omega $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi> </mml:math> , and the coupling parameters of the Coulomb plus linear Lorentz scalar potential, on the spectroscopic structure of the KG-oscillators at hand. Such effects are studied over a vast range of the radial quantum number $$n_r\ge 0$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> <mml:mi>r</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mo>≥</mml:mo> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> and include energy levels clustering at $$\kappa&gt;&gt;1$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>κ</mml:mi> <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo> <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> (i.e., extreme EiBI-gravity), and at $$|\sigma |&gt;&gt;1$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>|</mml:mo> <mml:mi>σ</mml:mi> <mml:mo>|</mml:mo> <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo> <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> (i.e., extreme WYMM strength).

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsSpacetimeMathematical physicsScalar (mathematics)Magnetic monopoleQuantum mechanicsGeometryMathematicsAstrophysics and Cosmic PhenomenaNeutrino Physics ResearchQuantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect