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Correlations Between Stress, Depression, Body Mass Index, and Food Addiction Among Korean Nursing Students

Hyon Joo Hong, Ran Kim, Ae Sil Kim, Jungho Kim, Hyun Ji Kim, Ji Hyeun Song, Sung Hee Shin

2020Journal of Addictions Nursing17 citationsDOI

Abstract

This study examined the relationships between stress, depression, body mass index, and food addiction in South Korean nursing students. Data from 323 nursing students in Seoul, Gangwon-do, Jeollanam-do, Gyeongsangnam-do, and Jeju-do were collected via self-report questionnaires and analyzed using chi-square tests, Mann-Whitney U tests, logistic regression analyses, and the receiver operating characteristic curve using SPSS 21.0. Overall, 7.1% of students were classified as having a food addiction. Stress and depression affected food addiction, and food addiction influenced obesity. Depression and stress combined were predictors of food addiction. These findings suggest that effective stress management and interventions for depression prevention may be beneficial to prevent food addiction in nursing students.

Topics & Concepts

Depression (economics)AddictionFood addictionBody mass indexLogistic regressionNursing Interventions ClassificationStepwise regressionPsychologyMedicinePsychological interventionPsychiatryClinical psychologyInternal medicineEconomicsMacroeconomicsHealthcare Education and Workforce IssuesEducation and Learning InterventionsHealth and Wellbeing Research