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EditVAE: Unsupervised Parts-Aware Controllable 3D Point Cloud Shape Generation

Shidi Li, Miaomiao Liu, Christian Walder

2022Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence28 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

This paper tackles the problem of parts-aware point cloud generation. Unlike existing works which require the point cloud to be segmented into parts a priori, our parts-aware editing and generation are performed in an unsupervised manner. We achieve this with a simple modification of the Variational Auto-Encoder which yields a joint model of the point cloud itself along with a schematic representation of it as a combination of shape primitives. In particular, we introduce a latent representation of the point cloud which can be decomposed into a disentangled representation for each part of the shape. These parts are in turn disentangled into both a shape primitive and a point cloud representation, along with a standardising transformation to a canonical coordinate system. The dependencies between our standardising transformations preserve the spatial dependencies between the parts in a manner that allows meaningful parts-aware point cloud generation and shape editing. In addition to the flexibility afforded by our disentangled representation, the inductive bias introduced by our joint modeling approach yields state-of-the-art experimental results on the ShapeNet dataset.

Topics & Concepts

Point cloudRepresentation (politics)SchematicComputer scienceFlexibility (engineering)A priori and a posterioriPoint (geometry)Transformation (genetics)EncoderTheoretical computer scienceCloud computingArtificial intelligenceAlgorithmGeometryMathematicsPolitical scienceElectronic engineeringOperating systemPoliticsGeneStatisticsEngineeringEpistemologyLawChemistryBiochemistryPhilosophy3D Shape Modeling and Analysis3D Surveying and Cultural HeritageComputer Graphics and Visualization Techniques
EditVAE: Unsupervised Parts-Aware Controllable 3D Point Cloud Shape Generation | Litcius