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eCDT: Event Clustering for Simultaneous Feature Detection and Tracking

Sumin Hu, Yeeun Kim, Hyungtae Lim, Alex Junho Lee, Hyun Myung

20222022 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)23 citationsDOI

Abstract

Contrary to other standard cameras, event cam-eras interpret the world in an entirely different manner; as a collection of asynchronous events. Despite event camera's unique data output, many event feature detection and tracking algorithms have shown significant progress by making detours to frame-based data representations. This paper questions the need to do so and proposes a novel event data-friendly method that achieve simultaneous feature detection and tracking, called event Clustering-based Detection and Tracking (eCDT). Our method employs a novel clustering method, named as k-NN Classifier-based Spatial Clustering and Applications with Noise (KCSCAN), to cluster adjacent polarity events to retrieve event trajectories. With the aid of a Head and Tail Descriptor Matching process, event clusters that reappear in a different polarity are continually tracked, elongating the feature tracks. Thanks to our clustering approach in spatio-temporal space, our method automatically solves feature detection and feature tracking simultaneously. Also, eCDT can extract feature tracks at any frequency with an adjustable time window, which does not corrupt the high temporal resolution of the original event data. Our method achieves 30 % better feature tracking ages compared with the state-of-the-art approach while also having a low error approximately equal to it.

Topics & Concepts

Cluster analysisComputer scienceArtificial intelligencePattern recognition (psychology)Feature (linguistics)Event (particle physics)Feature extractionClassifier (UML)Computer visionFeature vectorPhysicsLinguisticsPhilosophyQuantum mechanicsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingAge of Information OptimizationAtomic and Subatomic Physics Research
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