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Machine Learning Calabi–Yau Metrics

Anthony Ashmore, Yang‐Hui He, Burt A. Ovrut

2020Fortschritte der Physik58 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract We apply machine learning to the problem of finding numerical Calabi–Yau metrics. Building on Donaldson's algorithm for calculating balanced metrics on Kähler manifolds, we combine conventional curve fitting and machine‐learning techniques to numerically approximate Ricci‐flat metrics. We show that machine learning is able to predict the Calabi–Yau metric and quantities associated with it, such as its determinant, having seen only a small sample of training data. Using this in conjunction with a straightforward curve fitting routine, we demonstrate that it is possible to find highly accurate numerical metrics much more quickly than by using Donaldson's algorithm alone, with our new machine‐learning algorithm decreasing the time required by between one and two orders of magnitude.

Topics & Concepts

Machine learningArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceMetric (unit)AlgorithmOnline machine learningSample (material)Computational learning theoryLearning curveCurve fittingConjunction (astronomy)Wake-sleep algorithmActive learning (machine learning)Instance-based learningSupervised learningStability (learning theory)Data miningSimple (philosophy)Training setMathematicsNoisy dataWeighted Majority AlgorithmProbably approximately correct learningGeometry and complex manifoldsGeometric Analysis and Curvature FlowsAlgebraic Geometry and Number Theory
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