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Double Atom Catalysts: Heteronuclear Transition Metal Dimer Anchored on Nitrogen‐Doped Graphene as Superior Electrocatalyst for Nitrogen Reduction Reaction

Guokui Zheng, Lei Li, Shaoyun Hao, Xingwang Zhang, Ziqi Tian, Liang Chen

2020Advanced Theory and Simulations44 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract The electrochemical nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR) is considered as a promising alternative to the traditional Haber–Bosch process, but the development of a highly active and selective electrocatalyst remains a great challenge. In this research, density functional theory calculations are performed to screen a series of heteronuclear and homonuclear transition metal dimers anchored on nitrogen‐doped graphene (M 1 M 2 @N6 and M 1 M 1 @N6, M 1 , M 2 = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Mo) for NRR. Among them, heteronuclear CoMo@N6 is screened out as the most promising electrocatalyst because of its high selectivity, activity, and stability. This work not only predicts a promising electrocatalyst candidate for NRR, but also provides a useful guideline for the rational design of heteronuclear double atom catalysts.

Topics & Concepts

Heteronuclear moleculeElectrocatalystHomonuclear moleculeCatalysisGrapheneElectrochemistryTransition metalInorganic chemistryChemistryDensity functional theoryMaterials scienceNanotechnologyPhysical chemistryComputational chemistryMoleculeElectrodeOrganic chemistryAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvanced Photocatalysis Techniques
Double Atom Catalysts: Heteronuclear Transition Metal Dimer Anchored on Nitrogen‐Doped Graphene as Superior Electrocatalyst for Nitrogen Reduction Reaction | Litcius