When in Danger, Turn Right: Does Covid-19 Threat Promote Social Conservatism and Right-Wing Presidential Candidates?
Maciej Karwowski, Marta Kowal, Agata Groyecka-Bernard, Michał Białek, Izabela Lebuda, Agnieszka Sorokowska, Piotr Sorokowski
Abstract
Drawing upon the Parasite Model of Democratization across two preregistered experiments conducted in the USA and Poland (total N = 1,237), we examined the psychological and political consequences of the recent COVID-19 pandemic. By manipulating saliency of COVID-19, we found that activating thinking about coronavirus may elevate Americans' and Poles' anxiety and indirectly promote their social conservatism all the way to support for more conservative presidential candidates. The pattern obtained was consistent in both countries, and it suggests that the pandemic may result in a shift in political views.
Topics & Concepts
ConservatismPresidential systemDemocratizationCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)PandemicPoliticsSocial psychologyPresidential electionPolitical sciencePolitical economyRight wingAnxietyPsychologySociologyDemocracyLawMedicineDiseasePsychiatryPathologyInfectious disease (medical specialty)Psychology of Moral and Emotional JudgmentSocial and Intergroup PsychologyCultural Differences and Values