In-situ synthesis of cuprous oxide nanofluid using ribose for enhanced thermal conductivity and stability
D. Krishna Bhat, S. Pavan Kumar, U. Sandhya Shenoy
Abstract
Enhancing the thermal properties of conventional heat transfer fluids represents a significant technological challenge. In this context, nanofluids have emerged as a promising solution, emphasizing the need for simpler and more convenient synthesis methods. This study introduces a novel, eco-friendly, one-step synthesis method, overcoming the complexities of traditional two-step processes. The resulting nanofluid generated by using ribose as a reducing agent, consists of cuprous oxide particles at the nano scale, and the fluid itself exhibits Newtonian behavior. With an impressive thermal conductivity of 3.052 W m −1 K −1 , the nanofluid exhibits stability for a noteworthy 4-month duration, achieved through the strategic addition of sodium lauryl sulfate. This breakthrough positions the nanofluid as a compelling option for diverse applications in thermal energy storage and management.