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An Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Electrolyte as a Cathode Interlayer for Efficient Organic Solar Cells

Chaowei Zhao, Zhou Zhang, Faming Han, Dongdong Xia, Chengyi Xiao, Jie Fang, Yuefeng Zhang, Binghui Wu, Shengyong You, Yonggang Wu, Weiwei Li

2021Angewandte Chemie International Edition80 citationsDOI

Abstract

An organic-inorganic hybrid electrolyte based on a cyclic Ti-oxo cluster as the inorganic core and naphthalene-based organic ammonium bromide salts as the electrolyte was developed with easy synthesis and low cost. The new hybrid electrolyte exhibits excellent solubility in methanol, aligned work function, good conductivity, and amorphous state in thin film, enabling its successful application as a cathode interlayer in organic solar cells with a high power conversion efficiency of 17.19 %. This work demonstrates that the hybrid electrolytes are a new kind of semiconductor, exhibiting promising applications in organic electronics.

Topics & Concepts

ElectrolyteMaterials scienceCathodeOrganic solar cellAmmonium bromideAmorphous solidChemical engineeringEnergy conversion efficiencyOrganic semiconductorConductivityInorganic chemistryElectrodeChemistryOrganic chemistryPolymerOptoelectronicsComposite materialPulmonary surfactantPhysical chemistryEngineeringOrganic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsConducting polymers and applications