Litcius/Paper detail

Deforestation and world population sustainability: a quantitative analysis

Mauro Bologna, Gerardo Aquino

2020Scientific Reports149 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this paper we afford a quantitative analysis of the sustainability of current world population growth in relation to the parallel deforestation process adopting a statistical point of view. We consider a simplified model based on a stochastic growth process driven by a continuous time random walk, which depicts the technological evolution of human kind, in conjunction with a deterministic generalised logistic model for humans-forest interaction and we evaluate the probability of avoiding the self-destruction of our civilisation. Based on the current resource consumption rates and best estimate of technological rate growth our study shows that we have very low probability, less than 10% in most optimistic estimate, to survive without facing a catastrophic collapse.

Topics & Concepts

Deforestation (computer science)Consumption (sociology)Population growthQuantitative analysis (chemistry)PopulationWorld populationSustainabilityResource (disambiguation)Scenario analysisProcess (computing)Resource consumptionPoint (geometry)Computer scienceEconometricsNatural resource economicsLogistic regressionPopulation sizeStochastic processCurrent (fluid)Stochastic modellingRelation (database)Logistic functionEnvironmental resource managementOperations researchDistribution (mathematics)Probability distributionStatistical analysisCarrying capacityStatisticsStatistical modelEarth Systems and Cosmic EvolutionSustainable Development and Environmental PolicyGlobal Energy and Sustainability Research