Coordination Polymer Electrocatalysts Enable Efficient CO‐to‐Acetate Conversion
Mingchuan Luo, Adnan Ozden, Ziyun Wang, Fengwang Li, Jianan Erick Huang, Sung‐Fu Hung, Yuhang Wang, Jun Li, Dae‐Hyun Nam, Yuguang Li, Yi Xu, Ruihu Lu, Shuzhen Zhang, Yanwei Lum, Yang Ren, Longlong Fan, Fei Wang, Huihui Li, Dominique Appadoo, Cao‐Thang Dinh, Yuan Liu, Bin Chen, Joshua Wicks, Haijie Chen, David Sinton, Edward H. Sargent
Abstract
Abstract Upgrading carbon dioxide/monoxide to multi‐carbon C 2+ products using renewable electricity offers one route to more sustainable fuel and chemical production. One of the most appealing products is acetate, the profitable electrosynthesis of which demands a catalyst with higher efficiency. Here, a coordination polymer (CP) catalyst is reported that consists of Cu(I) and benzimidazole units linked via Cu(I)‐imidazole coordination bonds, which enables selective reduction of CO to acetate with a 61% Faradaic efficiency at −0.59 volts versus the reversible hydrogen electrode at a current density of 400 mA cm −2 in flow cells. The catalyst is integrated in a cation exchange membrane‐based membrane electrode assembly that enables stable acetate electrosynthesis for 190 h, while achieving direct collection of concentrated acetate (3.3 molar) from the cathodic liquid stream, an average single‐pass utilization of 50% toward CO‐to‐acetate conversion, and an average acetate full‐cell energy efficiency of 15% at a current density of 250 mA cm −2 .