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KN-SLAM: Keypoints and Neural Implicit Encoding SLAM

Xingming Wu, Zimeng Liu, Y. Tian, Zhong Liu, Weihai Chen

2024IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement10 citationsDOI

Abstract

In recent years, the combination of neural implicit representations with Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) has shown promising advancements. Nevertheless, the existing methods suffer from drawbacks including poor localization accuracy and the absence of loop closure modules, resulting in suboptimal localization accuracy and issues such as ghosting and blurring in the reconstruction. To overcome these challenges, we propose a novel architecture “Keypoints and Neural implicit encoding SLAM” (KN-SLAM), a combination of feature-based localization and neural implicit representations for mapping, which aims to achieve better reconstruction quality while ensuring high localization accuracy. Moreover, we leverage global and local features to achieve loop closure detection and global optimization, which can further reduce cumulative errors. Comprehensive experiments demonstrate that KN-SLAM can achieve the competitive performance in both map quality and localization accuracy.

Topics & Concepts

Encoding (memory)Artificial intelligenceComputer scienceArtificial neural networkComputer visionSpeech recognitionPattern recognition (psychology)Robotics and Sensor-Based LocalizationRobotic Path Planning AlgorithmsModular Robots and Swarm Intelligence