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Structure and Intermolecular Interactions in Aqueous Solutions of Polyethylene Glycol

László Almásy, O.P. Artykulnyi, V. I. Petrenko, Oleksandr I. Ivankov, Л. А. Булавін, Minhao Yan, Vasil M. Haramus

2022Molecules29 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Aqueous solutions of polyethylene glycol are studied by small-angle neutron scattering over a broad range of polymer molecular masses and concentrations. The scattering data were modeled by a Gaussian chain form factor combined with random phase approximation, which provided good fits over the whole studied concentration range. The results showed that polyethylene glycol in the molecular mass range 0.4-20 kDa in water at physiological temperature T = 37 °C behaves like a random coil in nearly theta solvent conditions. The obtained results serve as a reference for the description of complex mixtures with PEG used in various applications.

Topics & Concepts

Polyethylene glycolAqueous solutionRandom coilPolymerPEG ratioSolventIntermolecular forceNeutron scatteringMolecular massSmall-angle neutron scatteringRange (aeronautics)PolyethyleneChemical physicsScatteringMaterials scienceChemistryPolymer chemistryMoleculePhysical chemistryOrganic chemistryCrystallographyPhysicsOpticsComposite materialFinanceEconomicsCircular dichroismEnzymeChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous SolutionsElectrostatics and Colloid InteractionsThermodynamic properties of mixtures
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