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Chromosome-level genome assembly of Hippophae gyantsensis

Mingyue Chen, Danni Yang, Shihai Yang, Xingyu Yang, Zhiyu Chen, Tianyu Yang, Yunqiang Yang, Yongping Yang

2024Scientific Data13 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Hippophae gyantsensis, which is a native tree species in China, is ideal for windbreak and sand-fixing forests. It is an economically and ecologically valuable tree species distributed exclusively in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in China. In our study, we assembled a chromosome-level genome of H. gyantsensis using Illumina sequencing, Nanopore sequencing and chromosome structure capture technique. The genome was 716.32 Mb in size with scaffold N50 length of 64.84 Mb. A total of 716.25 Mb genome data was anchored and orientated onto 12 chromosomes with a mounting rate of up to 99.99%. Additionally, the genome was found to comprise approximately 56.84% repeat sequences, of which long terminal repeats(LTRs) that accounted for 33.19% of the entire genome. Meanwhile, a total of 32,316 protein-coding genes were predicted, and 91.07% of these genes were functionally annotated. We also completed a series of comparative genomic analyses to provide researchers with useful reference material for future studies on seabuckthorn.

Topics & Concepts

GenomeBiologySequence assemblyGenome sizePhylogenetic treeChromosomeReference genomeWhole genome sequencingGeneNanopore sequencingGeneticsGenome projectComputational biologyEvolutionary biologyTranscriptomeGene expressionPhytochemical and Pharmacological StudiesBotanical Studies and ApplicationsGenetic diversity and population structure
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