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Contributing Factors of Dielectric Properties for Polymer Matrix Composites

Quan Wang, Junbo Che, Weifei Wu, Z.Q. Hu, Xueqing Liu, Tianli Ren, Yuwei Chen, Jianming Zhang

2023Polymers96 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Due to the trend of multi-function, integration, and miniaturization of electronics, traditional dielectric materials are difficult to satisfy new requirements, such as balanced dielectric properties and good designability. Therefore, high dielectric polymer composites have attracted wide attention due to their outstanding processibility, good designability, and dielectric properties. A number of polymer composites are employed in capacitors and sensors. All these applications are directly affected by the composite's dielectric properties, which are highly depended on the compositions and internal structure design, including the polymer matrix, fillers, structural design, etc. In this review, the influences of matrix, fillers, and filler arrangement on dielectric properties are systematically and comprehensively summarized and the regulation strategies of dielectric loss are introduced as well. Finally, the challenges and prospects of high dielectric polymer composites are proposed.

Topics & Concepts

DielectricMaterials scienceComposite materialCapacitorPolymerMiniaturizationComposite numberDielectric elastomersDielectric lossNanotechnologyVoltageOptoelectronicsElectrical engineeringEngineeringDielectric materials and actuatorsFerroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials