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Real-rock microfluidic platform for quantifying chemical dissolution and mechanical erosion in a multiphase environment

Chen‐Xing Zhou, Ran Hu, Hang Deng, Bowen Ling, Zhibing Yang, Yi‐Feng Chen

2025Lab on a Chip6 citationsDOI

Abstract

bubble mobility. In the transport-limited regime, immobile bubbles confine flow to thin films, enhancing dissolution and particle detachment. In the reaction-limited regime, surface-adhered bubbles shield reactive areas and reduce shear stress, suppressing erosion. We derive scaling laws that distinguish chemical and mechanical erosion rates and validate a theoretical model for the critical Péclet number marking the regime transition. This study advances understanding of erosion under multiphase flow and introduces a versatile experimental framework for probing pore-scale reactive transport. The platform can be extended to other rock types and fluids, offering a powerful tool for studying geochemical, physical, and biological processes in complex subsurface environments.

Topics & Concepts

MicrofluidicsMultiphase flowErosionDissolutionFlow (mathematics)Materials scienceNanotechnologyParticle (ecology)Temporal resolutionChemical processBubbleDebris flowTracking (education)ScalingGeotechnical engineeringChemical speciesFluid dynamicsFlow conditionsBiological systemRange (aeronautics)Shear (geology)VisualizationFlow visualizationMechanicsGeologyVolumetric flow rateCO2 Sequestration and Geologic InteractionsEnhanced Oil Recovery TechniquesCoal Properties and Utilization
Real-rock microfluidic platform for quantifying chemical dissolution and mechanical erosion in a multiphase environment | Litcius