Litcius/Paper detail

Near-Quantum-Noise Axion Dark Matter Search at CAPP around <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>9.5</mml:mn><mml:mtext> </mml:mtext><mml:mtext> </mml:mtext><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">μ</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mi>eV</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math>

Jinsu Kim, Ohjoon Kwon, Çağlar Kutlu, Woohyun Chung, Andrei Matlashov, S. Uchaikin, Arjan F. van Loo, Yasunobu Nakamura, Seonjeong Oh, HeeSu Byun, Danho Ahn, Yannis K. Semertzidis

2023Physical Review Letters50 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We report the results of an axion dark matter search over an axion mass range of 9.39-9.51 μeV. A flux-driven Josephson parametric amplifier (JPA) was added to the cryogenic receiver chain. A system noise temperature of as low as 200 mK was achieved, which is the lowest recorded noise among published axion cavity experiments with phase-insensitive JPA operation. In addition, we developed a two-stage scanning method which boosted the scan speed by 26%. As a result, a range of two-photon coupling in a plausible model for the QCD axion was excluded with an order of magnitude higher in sensitivity than existing limits.

Topics & Concepts

AxionPhysicsNoise (video)Dark matterSensitivity (control systems)Particle physicsParametric oscillatorQuantum chromodynamicsPhotonOpticsArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceImage (mathematics)Electronic engineeringEngineeringDark Matter and Cosmic PhenomenaParticle physics theoretical and experimental studiesCosmology and Gravitation Theories