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Multi-Label Feature Selection With Missing Features via Implicit Label Replenishment and Positive Correlation Feature Recovery

Jianhua Dai, Wenxiang Chen, Yuhua Qian

2025IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering14 citationsDOI

Abstract

Multi-label feature selection can effectively solve the curse of dimensionality problem in multi-label learning. Existing multi-label feature selection methods mostly handle multi-label data without missing features. However, in practical applications, multi-label data with missing features exist widely, and most existing multi-label feature selection methods are not directly applicable. Therefore, we propose a feature selection method for multi-label data with missing features. First, we propose a method to extract implicit label information from the feature space to replenish the binary label information. Second, we learn the positive correlation between features to construct a feature correlation recovery matrix to recover missing features. Finally, we design a sparse model-based multi-label feature selection method for processing multi-label data with missing features and prove the convergence of this method. Comparative experiments with existing feature selection methods demonstrate the effectiveness of our method.

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceFeature selectionFeature (linguistics)CorrelationPattern recognition (psychology)Artificial intelligenceSelection (genetic algorithm)Data miningMathematicsGeometryPhilosophyLinguisticsText and Document Classification Technologies
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