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Topological pseudo entropy

Tatsuma Nishioka, Tadashi Takayanagi, Yusuke Taki

2021Journal of High Energy Physics39 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

A bstract We introduce a pseudo entropy extension of topological entanglement entropy called topological pseudo entropy. Various examples of the topological pseudo entropies are examined in three-dimensional Chern-Simons gauge theory with Wilson loop insertions. Partition functions with knotted Wilson loops are directly related to topological pseudo (Rényi) entropies. We also show that the pseudo entropy in a certain setup is equivalent to the interface entropy in two-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs), and leverage the equivalence to calculate the pseudo entropies in particular examples. Furthermore, we define a pseudo entropy extension of the left-right entanglement entropy in two-dimensional boundary CFTs and derive a universal formula for a pair of arbitrary boundary states. As a byproduct, we find that the topological interface entropy for rational CFTs has a contribution identical to the topological entanglement entropy on a torus.

Topics & Concepts

Topological entropy in physicsPhysicsQuantum entanglementEntropy (arrow of time)Topological entropyJoint quantum entropyRényi entropyConformal field theoryTopology (electrical circuits)Gauge theoryConformal mapQuantum relative entropyTopological algebraTopological orderWilson loopSymmetry protected topological orderEntropy rateConditional quantum entropyTopological quantum numberMathematical physicsBoltzmann's entropy formulaBoundary value problemConfiguration entropyTheoretical physicsTopological quantum field theoryGeneralized relative entropyTopological ringQuantum many-body systemsBlack Holes and Theoretical PhysicsQuantum Information and Cryptography
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