Substituting Far-Red for Traditionally Defined Photosynthetic Photons Results in Equal Canopy Quantum Yield for CO2 Fixation and Increased Photon Capture During Long-Term Studies: Implications for Re-Defining PAR
Shuyang Zhen, Bruce Bugbee
Abstract
fixed in gross photosynthesis per mole of absorbed photons integrated over 400 to 750 nm). Carbon use efficiency (daily carbon gain/gross photosynthesis) was also similar for mature plants (0.61 ± 0.02). Photosynthesis increased linearly with increasing photon capture and had a common slope among all four treatments, which demonstrates that the faster growth with far-red photon substitution was caused by enhanced photon capture through increased leaf expansion. The equivalent canopy quantum yield among treatments indicates that the absorbed far-red photons were equally efficient for photosynthesis when acting synergistically with the 400-700 nm photons.
Topics & Concepts
PhotosynthesisPhotonCanopyQuantum yieldTerm (time)Yield (engineering)Carbon fixationQuantumFar-redEnvironmental sciencePhysicsBiologyBotanyAstronomyOpticsQuantum mechanicsRed lightFluorescenceThermodynamicsLight effects on plantsPhotosynthetic Processes and MechanismsAtmospheric Ozone and Climate