Effects of photobiomodulation on pain, lactate and muscle performance (ROM, torque, and EMG parameters) of paretic upper limb in patients with post-stroke spastic hemiparesis—a randomized controlled clinical trial
Marcele Florêncio das Neves, Ana Paula Pinto, Letícia Tiemi Maegima, Fernanda Púpio Silva Lima, Rodrigo Álvaro Brandão Lopes‐Martins, Emília Ângela Lo Schiavo Arisawa, Mário Oliveira Lima
Topics & Concepts
MedicineBicepsHemiparesisSpasticitySpasticVisual analogue scaleModified Ashworth scalePhysical medicine and rehabilitationStroke (engine)Physical therapyElectromyographyRange of motionRandomized controlled trialUpper limbRehabilitationSurgeryLesionCerebral palsyMechanical engineeringEngineeringLaser Applications in Dentistry and MedicineBotulinum Toxin and Related Neurological DisordersHealthcare Regulation