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Efficient Electrocatalytic Oxidation of Glycerol to Formate Coupled with Nitrate Reduction over Cu‐Doped NiCo Alloy Supported on Nickel Foam

Chen‐Yang Li, Hao Li, Hao Li, Bo Zhang, Huan Li, Huan Li, Yi Wang, Xiao Wang, Pratteek Das, Yuejiao Li, Xianhong Wu, Yifan Li, Yi Cui, Jianping Xiao, Zhong‐Shuai Wu

2024Angewandte Chemie International Edition123 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Electrooxidation of biomass‐derived glycerol which is regarded as a main byproduct of industrial biodiesel production, is an innovative strategy to produce value‐added chemicals, but currently showcases slow kinetics, limited Faraday efficiency, and unclear catalytic mechanism. Herein, we report high‐efficiency electrooxidation of glycerol into formate via a Cu doped NiCo alloy catalyst supported on nickel foam (Cu−NiCo/NF) in a coupled system paired with nitrate reduction. The designed Cu−NiCo/NF delivers only 1.23 V vs . RHE at 10 mA cm −2 , and a record Faraday efficiency of formate of 93.8 %. The superior performance is ascribed to the rapid generation of Ni III −OOH and Co III −OOH species and favorable coupling of surface *O with reactive intermediates. Using Cu−NiCo/NF as a bifunctional catalyst, the coupled system synchronously produces NH 3 and formate, showing 290 mV lower than the coupling of hydrogen evolution reaction, together with excellent long‐term stability for up to 144 h. This work lays out new guidelines and reliable strategies from catalyst design to system coupling for biomass‐derived electrochemical refinery.

Topics & Concepts

FormateCatalysisNickelBifunctionalMaterials scienceElectrochemistryInorganic chemistryElectrocatalystNitrateChemical engineeringFaraday efficiencyChemistryElectrodeMetallurgyOrganic chemistryEngineeringPhysical chemistryElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanomaterials for catalytic reactions
Efficient Electrocatalytic Oxidation of Glycerol to Formate Coupled with Nitrate Reduction over Cu‐Doped NiCo Alloy Supported on Nickel Foam | Litcius