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JustRNA: a database of plant long noncoding RNA expression profiles and functional network

Kuan-Chieh Tseng, Nai-Yun Wu, Chi-Nga Chow, Han-Qin Zheng, Chin-Yuan Chou, Chien-Wen Yang, Mingjun Wang, Song‐Bin Chang, Wen‐Chi Chang

2023Journal of Experimental Botany17 citationsDOI

Abstract

Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are regulatory RNAs involved in numerous biological processes. Many plant lncRNAs have been identified, but their regulatory mechanisms remain largely unknown. A resource that enables the investigation of lncRNA activity under various conditions is required because the co-expression between lncRNAs and protein-coding genes may reveal the effects of lncRNAs. This study developed JustRNA, an expression profiling resource for plant lncRNAs. The platform currently contains 1 088 565 lncRNA annotations for 80 plant species. In addition, it includes 3692 RNA-seq samples derived from 825 conditions in six model plants. Functional network reconstruction provides insight into the regulatory roles of lncRNAs. Genomic association analysis and microRNA target prediction can be employed to depict potential interactions with nearby genes and microRNAs, respectively. Subsequent co-expression analysis can be employed to strengthen confidence in the interactions among genes. Chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing data of transcription factors and histone modifications were integrated into the JustRNA platform to identify the transcriptional regulation of lncRNAs in several plant species. The JustRNA platform provides researchers with valuable insight into the regulatory mechanisms of plant lncRNAs. JustRNA is a free platform that can be accessed at http://JustRNA.itps.ncku.edu.tw.

Topics & Concepts

BiologyComputational biologymicroRNAChromatinChromatin immunoprecipitationGeneLong non-coding RNARNARegulation of gene expressionTranscription factorGene expressionGeneticsPromoterCancer-related molecular mechanisms researchPlant and Fungal Interactions ResearchGenomics and Phylogenetic Studies