High-Threshold Quantum Computing by Fusing One-Dimensional Cluster States
Stefano Paesani, Benjamin J. Brown
Abstract
We propose a measurement-based model for fault-tolerant quantum computation that can be realized with one-dimensional cluster states and fusion measurements only; basic resources that are readily available with scalable photonic hardware. Our simulations demonstrate high thresholds compared with other measurement-based models realized with basic entangled resources and 2-qubit fusion measurements. Its high tolerance to noise indicates that our practical construction offers a promising route to scalable quantum computing with quantum emitters and linear-optical elements.
Topics & Concepts
Quantum computerCluster stateComputer scienceScalabilityQubitPhotonicsQuantumCluster (spacecraft)ComputationNoise (video)Computational scienceFault tolerancePhysicsDistributed computingAlgorithmQuantum mechanicsComputer networkArtificial intelligenceDatabaseImage (mathematics)Quantum Information and CryptographyQuantum Mechanics and ApplicationsQuantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture