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Investigation of α/γ hybrid peptide self‐assembled structures with antimicrobial and antibiofilm properties

Sudha Shankar, Gurpreet Singh, Junaid Ur Rahim, Arem Qayum, Parduman Raj Sharma, Meenu Katoch, Rajkishor Rai

2020Journal of Peptide Science13 citationsDOI

Abstract

-Phe-Val-OMe, P3 together with the formation of self-assembled structures formed by these hybrid peptides in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)/water (1:1). The self-assembled structures were characterized by infrared (IR) spectroscopy, circular dichroism (CD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Further, α/γ hybrid peptide self-assembled structures were evaluated for antibacterial properties. Among all, the self-assembled peptide P1 exhibited the antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae, while self-assembled peptide P3 inhibited the biofilms of Salmonella typhimurium and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. In this study, we have shown the significance of self-assembled structures formed from completely hydrophobic α/γ hybrid peptides in exploring the antibacterial properties together with biofilm inhibition.

Topics & Concepts

Circular dichroismPeptideChemistryBiofilmKlebsiella pneumoniaeAntibacterial activityEscherichia coliSelf-assemblyDimethyl sulfoxideAntimicrobialSulfoxideCombinatorial chemistryPseudomonas aeruginosaStereochemistryBiochemistryOrganic chemistryBacteriaBiologyGeneGeneticsAntimicrobial Peptides and ActivitiesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsChemical Synthesis and Analysis
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