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Passive immunity in lambs: Colostral and serum γ-glutamyltransferase as a predictor of IgG concentration and related to the diseases from birth to 12 weeks of life

Erhan GÖKÇE, Ali Haydar KIRMIZIGÜL, Onur Atakişi, Mushap Kuru, Hidayet Metin ERDOĞAN

2021Veterinární Medicína11 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

= 0.652) model for predicting the SIgGC or passive immune status was the multiple regression model developed to calculate ln[IgG] from ln[GGT] in healthy neonatal lambs using the serum GGT and IgG values of day 0, 1, 2, 4, 7, 14 and 28. The In[GGT] activity at 24 h after birth in lambs that died or became ill during the neonatal period accounted for approximately 77% and 88% of the variation in the ln[IgG] concentration at 24 h after birth, respectively. The study revealed that SGGTA-24 > 500 IU may be considered as a critical cut-off point for the adequate colostral passive transfer. This study also disclosed that the colostral GGT activity might be used as an indicator to determine the colostrum quality.

Topics & Concepts

Passive immunityImmunityImmunologyMedicineGamma-glutamyltransferaseBiologyInternal medicinePhysiologyImmune systemEnzymeBiochemistryAnimal health and immunologyViral gastroenteritis research and epidemiologyReproductive Physiology in Livestock