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Iterative surrogate model optimization (ISMO): An active learning algorithm for PDE constrained optimization with deep neural networks

Kjetil Olsen Lye, Siddhartha Mishra, Deep Ray, Praveen Chandrashekar

2020Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering85 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We present a novel active learning algorithm, termed as iterative surrogate model optimization (ISMO), for robust and efficient numerical approximation of PDE constrained optimization problems. This algorithm is based on deep neural networks and its key feature is the iterative selection of training data through a feedback loop between deep neural networks and any underlying standard optimization algorithm. Numerical examples for optimal control, parameter identification and shape optimization problems for PDEs are provided to demonstrate that ISMO significantly outperforms a standard deep neural network based surrogate optimization algorithm as well as standard optimization algorithms.

Topics & Concepts

Artificial neural networkComputer scienceOptimization problemSurrogate modelMathematical optimizationDeep learningMeta-optimizationAlgorithmOptimization algorithmArtificial intelligenceMachine learningMathematicsModel Reduction and Neural NetworksControl Systems and IdentificationProbabilistic and Robust Engineering Design
Iterative surrogate model optimization (ISMO): An active learning algorithm for PDE constrained optimization with deep neural networks | Litcius