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Centrality determination in heavy-ion collisions with the LHCb detector

R. Aaij, C. Abellán Beteta, T. Ackernley

2022Research Publications (Maastricht University)26 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The centrality of heavy-ion collisions is directly related to the created medium in these interactions. A procedure to determine the centrality of collisions with the LHCb detector is implemented for lead-lead collisions at √sNN = 5 TeV and lead-neon fixed-target collisions at √sNN = 69 GeV. The energy deposits in the electromagnetic calorimeter are used to determine and define the centrality classes. The correspondence between the number of participants and the centrality for the lead-lead collisions is in good agreement with the correspondence found in other experiments, and the centrality measurements for the lead-neon collisions presented here are performed for the first time in fixed-target collisions at the LHC.

Topics & Concepts

CentralityPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderHeavy ionParticle physicsNuclear physicsDetectorCalorimeter (particle physics)NeonEnergy (signal processing)IonAtomic physicsCombinatoricsQuantum mechanicsOpticsMathematicsArgonHigh-Energy Particle Collisions ResearchParticle physics theoretical and experimental studiesQuantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
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