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Computational pipeline for designing guide RNAs for mismatch-CRISPRi

Jordi van Gestel, John S. Hawkins, Horia Todor, Carol A. Gross

2021STAR Protocols19 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

CRISPR interference is an increasingly popular method for perturbing gene expression. Guided by single-guide RNAs (sgRNAs), nuclease-deficient Cas9 proteins bind to specific DNA sequences and hinder transcription. Specificity is achieved through complementarity of the sgRNAs to the DNA. Changing complementarity by introducing single-nucleotide mismatches can be exploited to tune knockdown. Here, we present a computational pipeline to identify sgRNAs targeting specific genes in a bacterial genome, filter them, and titrate their activity by introducing mismatches. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Hawkins et al. (2020).

Topics & Concepts

Complementarity (molecular biology)Computational biologyCas9CRISPRGuide RNAPipeline (software)Computer scienceBiologyCRISPR interferenceGeneGeneticsProgramming languageCRISPR and Genetic EngineeringRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques
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