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Electrochemical Annulation of Indole-Tethered Alkynes Enabling Synthesis of Exocyclic Alkenyl Tetrahydrocarbazoles

Jingrui He, Aiyao Liu, Yingjie Yu, Chengting Wang, Haibo Mei, Jianlin Han

2023The Journal of Organic Chemistry22 citationsDOI

Abstract

An electrochemical sulfonylation-triggered cyclization reaction of indole-tethered terminal alkynes with sulfinates as sulfonyl sources has been developed, which affords exocyclic alkenyl tetrahydrocarbazoles in good chemical yields. This reaction features convenient operation and tolerates a wide scope of substrates with a variety of electronically and sterically diverse substituents. Furthermore, high E -stereoselectivity is observed for this reaction, which provides an efficient method for the preparation of functionalized tetrahydrocarbazole derivatives.

Topics & Concepts

Indole testAnnulationChemistrySulfonylSteric effectsStereoselectivityCombinatorial chemistryElectrochemistryStereochemistryOrganic chemistryCatalysisPhysical chemistryAlkylElectrodeSulfur-Based Synthesis TechniquesRadical Photochemical ReactionsCatalytic C–H Functionalization Methods