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Near‐Unity Quantum Yield and Superior Stable Indium‐Doped CsPbBr<i><sub>x</sub></i>I<sub>3−</sub><i><sub>x</sub></i> Perovskite Quantum Dots for Pure Red Light‐Emitting Diodes

Xin Zhou, Jibin Zhang, Xuan Tong, Yabing Sun, Haiyan Zhang, Yonggang Min, Yannan Qian

2021Advanced Optical Materials60 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Although all‐inorganic CsPbBr x I 3− x perovskite quantum dots (PeQDs) are increasingly being used as a competitive material for pure red perovskite light‐emitting diodes (PeLEDs), they suffer from low luminescent ability and poor stability. In this study, an In 3+ ‐doped CsPbBr x I 3− x PeQD solution exhibits a near‐unity photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of ≈99.8% and superior stability for more than half a year in atmosphere. As far as known, this is the highest PLQY and stability achieved for mixed halide PeQDs. In 3+ ion doping not only reduces the surface vacancy defects because of the partial substitution of Pb 2+ by the smaller radii of In 3+ ions, but also enhances the formation energy of CsPbBr x I 3− x PeQDs based on first‐principles calculations. Compared with pristine LEDs based on CsPbBr x I 3− x , the pure red PeLEDs based on In 3+ ‐doped CsPbBr x I 3− x display a higher luminance of 423 cd m ‐2 , fivefold external quantum efficiency improvement up to 11.2%, and increased stability, providing a feasible and promising perspective for developing In 3+ ‐doped CsPbBr x I 3− x PeQDs applied efficiently in advanced light emitters for solid‐state lighting and displays.

Topics & Concepts

Quantum yieldPerovskite (structure)Materials scienceLight-emitting diodeDopingPhotoluminescenceQuantum dotOptoelectronicsIndiumQuantum efficiencyLuminescenceOpticsCrystallographyPhysicsChemistryFluorescencePerovskite Materials and ApplicationsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties