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Tailoring a <scp>MOF</scp>‐based adsorbent with partitioned aliphatic pore spaces for efficient <scp>CH<sub>4</sub></scp> purification from natural gas

Kang Wang, Yao Jiang, Mingming Xu, Dongdong Zheng, Shaojun Jia, Peng Cui

2024AIChE Journal19 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Separation of CH 4 from natural gas is an essential but extremely challenging process in the petrochemical industry. Here, we tailored a MOF‐based adsorbent with partitioned aliphatic pore spaces through the simultaneous incorporation of the aliphatic sites and the symmetrically matched partition agent. The resulting adsorbent demonstrates exceptional adsorption capacity for C 3 H 8 and C 2 H 6 compared to CH 4 , along with remarkably competitive adsorption selectivities for C 3 H 8 /CH 4 and C 2 H 6 /CH 4 . Breakthrough experiments further support the excellent dynamic separation efficiency of the adsorbent for the purification of CH 4 from natural gas. Moreover, detailed density functional theory calculations and molecular simulations elucidate the synergistic interactions between the aliphatic sites and the partitioned pore spaces within the adsorbent, which promote the stronger binding affinities for C 3 H 8 and C 2 H 6 over CH 4 .

Topics & Concepts

AdsorptionChemistryNatural gasChemical engineeringChromatographyOrganic chemistryEngineeringMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCovalent Organic Framework Applications
Tailoring a <scp>MOF</scp>‐based adsorbent with partitioned aliphatic pore spaces for efficient <scp>CH<sub>4</sub></scp> purification from natural gas | Litcius