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Dural puncture epidural technique provides better anesthesia quality in repeat cesarean delivery than epidural technique: Randomized controlled study

Sheng-You Wang, Yan He, Haijuan Zhu, Bo Han

2022World Journal of Clinical Cases14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Repeat cesarean deliverys involve a longer surgery and more severe visceral traction than primary cesarean deliverys. The dural puncture epidural (DPE) technique provides faster and more effective analgesia for labor, but there is no sufficient evidence to indicate whether it is suitable for parturients undergoing repeat cesarean delivery. AIM: To determine the efficacy and safety of the DPE anesthesia technique in patients undergoing repeat cesarean delivery. METHODS: a 19-G epidural needle. The patients in the two groups were injected with 5 mL of 2% lidocaine followed by 15 mL of a mixture of 1% lidocaine + 0.5% ropivacaine as the epidural dosage. The primary outcome was the onset time of sensory block to the T6 dermatome level and the sensory and motor block degree. RESULTS: > 0.05). CONCLUSION: The DPE technique provided higher-quality anesthesia than the EA technique, with a rapid onset of surgical anesthesia, better cranial and sacral sensory block spread and a higher motor block degree, without increasing the incidence of maternal or fetal side effects in patients undergoing repeat cesarean delivery.

Topics & Concepts

MedicineDermatomeAnesthesiaRopivacaineLidocaineCesarean deliveryEpidural blockConfidence intervalSurgeryRandomized controlled trialPregnancyInternal medicineBiologyGeneticsAnesthesia and Pain ManagementMaternal and Perinatal Health InterventionsEnhanced Recovery After Surgery
Dural puncture epidural technique provides better anesthesia quality in repeat cesarean delivery than epidural technique: Randomized controlled study | Litcius