Introduction to Quantum Computing and Its Integration Applications
Alex Khang, Vugar Abdullayev, Abuzarova Vusala Alyar, Matlab Khalilov, Nazila Ali Ragimova, Yitong Niu
Abstract
As humans continue to evolve, they discover new worlds. One of them is the Quantum World, one of the main discoveries of the last century. The Quantum World, which is the world of subatomic particles, has gone through great development stages since its first discovery. This process, which started with quantum physics, continues with the application and study of quanta in many different fields. One of the main fields that use the possibilities of quantum theory and quantum mechanics is the field of computer technologies. Today is an era in which the quantum computer, which is considered to be the next generation of computers, continues to be improved. This innovation, which can advance the era of classic computers to the next level, will guide the future technology sector. In the chapter, a very short version of the long history of evolution from the creation of the universe to quantum theory and finally to quantum computing is mentioned, and the main parts of this theory that most need to be known are mentioned.