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HFIP-Promoted Selective Hydroxyalkylation of Aniline Derivatives with Arylglyoxal Hydrates

Jianguo Yang, Saimei Liu, Jing Gui, Daokai Xiong, Jinshan Li, Zhiming Wang, Jun Ren

2022The Journal of Organic Chemistry26 citationsDOI

Abstract

A HFIP-promoted highly selective hydroxyalkylation of aniline derivatives with arylglyoxal hydrates has been realized. The reaction produces various N,N-dialkylanilines and their derivatives with α-hydroxy carbonyl units in good to excellent yields under mild conditions. Furthermore, the synthetic potential of this method has been demonstrated by the facile synthesis of several structurally interesting molecules such as benzil, 1,2,4-triazine, quinoxaline, hydantoin, and 2-thiohydantoin with aromatic amine units.

Topics & Concepts

BenzilAnilineQuinoxalineChemistryHydantoinAmine gas treatingTriazineCombinatorial chemistryOrganic chemistryCatalysisSynthesis and Biological EvaluationSynthesis and Catalytic ReactionsFluorine in Organic Chemistry
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