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Cu2O-Ag Tandem Catalysts for Selective Electrochemical Reduction of CO2 to C2 Products

Di Tao Niu, Cong Wei, Zheng Lu, Yanyan Fang, Bo Liu, Da Sun, Xiaobin Hao, Hongge Pan, Gongming Wang

2021Molecules40 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO2RR) to C2 chemicals has received great attention. Here, we report the cuprous oxide (Cu2O) nanocubes cooperated with silver (Ag) nanoparticles via the replacement reaction for a synergetic CO2RR. The Cu2O-Ag tandem catalyst exhibits an impressive Faradaic efficiency (FE) of 72.85% for C2 products with a partial current density of 243.32 mA·cm−2. The electrochemical experiments and density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that the introduction of Ag improves the intermediate CO concentration on the catalyst surface and meanwhile reduces the C-C coupling reaction barrier energy, which is favorable for the synthesis of C2 products.

Topics & Concepts

CatalysisElectrochemistryFaraday efficiencyTandemDensity functional theoryRedoxElectrochemical reduction of carbon dioxideOxideInorganic chemistryChemistryCurrent densityMaterials scienceChemical engineeringNanotechnologyCombinatorial chemistryPhysical chemistryElectrodeOrganic chemistryComputational chemistryCarbon monoxideEngineeringQuantum mechanicsPhysicsComposite materialCO2 Reduction Techniques and CatalystsIonic liquids properties and applicationsAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices
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