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Anomaly constraints for heterotic strings and supergravity in six dimensions

Ivano Basile, Giorgio Leone

2024Journal of High Energy Physics17 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

A bstract The landscape of six-dimensional supergravities is dramatically constrained by the cancellation of gauge and gravitational anomalies, but the full extent of its implications has not been uncovered. We explore the cancellation of global anomalies of the Dai-Freed type in this setting with abelian and simply laced gauge groups, finding novel constraints. In particular, we exclude arbitrarily large abelian charges in an infinite family of theories for certain types of quadratic refinements, including a specific one defined in the literature. We also show that the Gepner orientifold with no tensor multiplets is anomaly-free for a different choice, as well as a number of heterotic models with and without spacetime supersymmetry in six dimensions. The latter analysis extends previous results in ten dimensions to some lower-dimensional settings in the heterotic landscape.

Topics & Concepts

Heterotic string theorySupergravityOrientifoldAnomaly (physics)Theoretical physicsAbelian groupPhysicsSupersymmetryTensor (intrinsic definition)SpacetimeParticle physicsGauge (firearms)Gauge groupGravitational anomalyMathematical physicsMathematicsGauge theoryPure mathematicsQuantum mechanicsGeneral relativityGeographyNumerical relativityIntroduction to the mathematics of general relativityArchaeologyBlack Holes and Theoretical PhysicsNoncommutative and Quantum Gravity TheoriesCosmology and Gravitation Theories