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Radiative MHD Nanofluid Flow over a Moving Thin Needle with Entropy Generation in a Porous Medium with Dust Particles and Hall Current

Iskander Tlili, Muhammad Ramzan, Seifedine Kadry, Hyunwoo Kim, Yunyoung Nam

2020Entropy45 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

This paper investigated the behavior of the two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) nanofluid flow of water-based suspended carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with entropy generation and nonlinear thermal radiation in a Darcy-Forchheimer porous medium over a moving horizontal thin needle. The study also incorporated the effects of Hall current, magnetohydrodynamics, and viscous dissipation on dust particles. The said flow model was described using high order partial differential equations. An appropriate set of transformations was used to reduce the order of these equations. The reduced system was then solved by using a MATLAB tool bvp4c. The results obtained were compared with the existing literature, and excellent harmony was achieved in this regard. The results were presented using graphs and tables with coherent discussion. It was comprehended that Hall current parameter intensified the velocity profiles for both CNTs. Furthermore, it was perceived that the Bejan number boosted for higher values of Darcy-Forchheimer number.

Topics & Concepts

NanofluidMagnetohydrodynamicsBejan numberMechanicsThermal radiationRadiative transferPorous mediumPhysicsNonlinear systemDarcy numberDissipationEntropy (arrow of time)Materials scienceHeat transferThermodynamicsMagnetic fieldPorosityNusselt numberOpticsNatural convectionReynolds numberRayleigh numberComposite materialQuantum mechanicsTurbulenceNanofluid Flow and Heat TransferHeat Transfer MechanismsFluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows
Radiative MHD Nanofluid Flow over a Moving Thin Needle with Entropy Generation in a Porous Medium with Dust Particles and Hall Current | Litcius